نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه معماری، دانشکده هنر و معماری، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 دکتری تخصصی پژوهش هنر، دانشیار دانشکده هنر و معماری، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران.
3 دکتری تخصصی شهرسازی، استادیار دانشکده هنر و معماری، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This article intends to identify the effective components in interpretation of furniture in Iranian traditional architecture (With an Emphasis on the traditional houses and palaces of Tehran in the Qajar period). Therefore, while identifying and introducing Iranian furniture in the Qajar period, the relationship between furniture, architecture and lifestyle in Iranian traditional houses and palaces - the Qajar period and the city of Tehran - has been examined. In line with this study, the following questions are raised: How had furniture and interior spaces been used in the houses and palaces of Tehran during the Qajar period? What effect did the furniture and interior architecture of the houses and palaces in Tehran on Qajar era have on lifestyle of the people and the nobility? How did furniture, architecture and life style interact during Qajar period in Tehran City? The studies conducted in fourteen of these houses and palaces in Tehran during the Qajar period, which were selected based on tradition and the existence of sufficient data about furniture and how to use the space. The types of furniture related to these spaces were divided, and their characteristics and how they interacted with lifestyle and architecture were analyzed. This research is a fundamental research that is based on historicism, inductive reasoning, non-experiential execution and exploratory strategy, pre-theory-centered research, qualitative variables theory test, historical-interpretive analysis. This paper is using a content analysis approach with a deep and median approach. Data collection is done through library studies and extensive field survey.
کلیدواژهها [English]
www.hamshahrionline.ir/news/8755.
- فووریه، ژرار (1362). سه سال در دربار ایران: خاطرات دکتر فووریه. ترجمه عباس اقبال آشتیانی، به کوشش همایون شهیدی، تهران، دنیای کتاب.
- نجمی، ناصر(1375). تهران در یکصد سال پیش، نشر: ارغوان.
- هال، ادوارد تی (1390). بعد پنهان، ترجمة منوچهر طبیبیان، تهران: مؤسسه چاپ انتشارات دانشگاه تهران.
Wikipedia, 2018, »Fath-Ali Shah Qajar«, https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fath- Ali_Shah_Qajar.